Network Security Essay -- Technology, Computers

Network SecurityNetwork security is a problem that network administrators face. It is something that network administrators should watch over a close eye on. For example, if the home network does not have any security measures in place, then the person is at a high school risk of info loss due to hacking. Network security is something that dividing linees do not take very lightly because they want to protect their valuable reading and network resources from hackers. It is a problem because of unauthorized use and give notice be resolved by increasing the security encryption levels.Networks, including the internet, are one of the almost essential things to businesses. Without figurer networks, companies would be lost and would not have a way to communicate without these systems and this would cause businesses to operate slower (Network 1). Patch works of senior(a) networking systems are easier to distinguish these days (Network 1). Starting relationships between many businesses, networks in many ways become synonymous with the groups and businesses they bring together (Network 1). Business employees, customers, and business partners would have forthcoming coming to their information stored in network systems, could get to their network systems and share them easily among themselves (Network 1). Computer networks sacrifice their owners speed, ability to connect, and last value to their users. They give possible solutions for business difficulties and issues that would not be possible to other businesses (Network 1). Computer networking systems are required for electronic communications. (Network 1) As time moves on, businesses unload a net ton of money on computer systems that are used to coiffure various functions such as accounting, human resources... ...ained. (Kolakowski 2)Now I can create spheres where workers manage their corporate email accounts and connections to the CRM to do their real work. The advantages of that archi tecture is that the user has greater separation between work and personal business, and isolation enhances security. (10 Problems 36)In the emerging of network security, there will be fingerprint readers. There will as well be stronger encryption levels. Lastly, there will also be facial recognition software to protect the security of networks in the future and then again some hacker will gain access to it and start hacking it one time more. Network security is something that network administrators must(prenominal) not take lightly. They must be mindful of the causes that make network security an issue. Lastly, they must be aware of the problems and solutions to issues in network security situations. Network Security Essay -- Technology, Computers Network SecurityNetwork security is a problem that network administrators face. It is something that network administrators should keep a careful eye on. For example, if the home network does not have any secur ity measures in place, then the person is at a high risk of data loss due to hacking. Network security is something that businesses do not take very lightly because they want to protect their valuable information and network resources from hackers. It is a problem because of unauthorized use and can be resolved by increasing the security encryption levels.Networks, including the internet, are one of the most essential things to businesses. Without computer networks, companies would be lost and would not have a way to communicate without these systems and this would cause businesses to operate slower (Network 1). Patch works of older networking systems are easier to find these days (Network 1). Starting relationships between many businesses, networks in many ways become synonymous with the groups and businesses they bring together (Network 1). Business employees, customers, and business partners would have available access to their information stored in network systems, could g et to their network systems and share them easily among themselves (Network 1). Computer networks give their owners speed, ability to connect, and ultimately value to their users. They give possible solutions for business difficulties and issues that would not be possible to other businesses (Network 1). Computer networking systems are required for electronic communications. (Network 1) As time moves on, businesses spend a ton of money on computer systems that are used to manage various functions such as accounting, human resources... ...ained. (Kolakowski 2)Now I can create spheres where workers manage their corporate email accounts and connections to the CRM to do their real work. The advantages of that architecture is that the user has greater separation between work and personal business, and isolation enhances security. (10 Problems 36)In the future of network security, there will be fingerprint readers. There will also be stronger encryption levels. Lastly, there wil l also be facial recognition software to protect the security of networks in the future and then again some hacker will gain access to it and start hacking it once more. Network security is something that network administrators must not take lightly. They must be aware of the causes that make network security an issue. Lastly, they must be aware of the problems and solutions to issues in network security situations.

Soliloquies Essay - The Meaning of Hamlet’s Soliloquy -- GCSE English

The Meaning of Hamlets Soliloquy To be or not to be that is the question (III.i l 56) This is one of the more or less often recited lines in all the works of Shakespeare. However, very few people have any idea of its the true nitty-gritty. While the phrase sounds simply intelligent, and philosophical, it is beta to explore the meaning it holds in the play. The speech in its entirety reveals that Hamlet is considering his suicide. It is a pondering which is reflective of all the troubles Hamlet has encountered thus far in the play, and what he should do about it. He ponders ending his life, and the nobility of that decision. Whether it is nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune (Shakespeare, III.i l 56) The slings and arrows Hamlet has encountered have operate him to contemplate suicide. He feels that what is happening is simply too much to endure, so suicide may be a better way of overcoming his troubles than to end them by taking action. Or to take arms against a sea of troubles and by opposing end them. (III.i l 58) One of these forces which is driving Hamlet to the edge is the use of his mother. Just a few days after the funeral of her former husband of supposed one true love, She marries his brother and successor to the throne. Thrift, thrift, Horatio. The funeral baked meats Did coldly depict forth the jointure tables. (I.ii l 180) This is considered by Hamlet to be a dishonor to his father, and by Hamlet and the audience of the time to be contemptible, incestuous behavior. He loves his mother a great deal, and wants to protect her from the King. She may be quick to ... ...Shakespeare. Ed. G. Blakemore Evans. Boston Houghton Mifflin Co., 1974. Mack, Maynard. The World of Hamlet. Yale Review. vol. 41 (1952) p. 502-23. Rpt. in Readings on The Tragedies. Ed. Clarice Swisher. San Diego Greenhaven Press, 1996. Maher, Mary Z.. An Actor whole kit and boodle at Connecting with His Audience. Readings on Ham let. Ed. Don Nardo. San Diego Greenhaven Press, 1999. Rpt. from Modern Hamlets and Their Soliloquies. Iowa City University of Iowa P., 1992. p.71-72. Rosenberg, Marvin. Laertes An Impulsive but Earnest Young Aristocrat. Readings on Hamlet. Ed. Don Nardo. San Diego Greenhaven Press, 1999. Rpt. from The Masks of Hamlet. Newark, NJ Univ. of Delaware P., 1992. Shakespeare, William. The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. Massachusetts comprise of Technology. 1995. http//www.chemicool.com/Shakespeare/hamlet/full.html Soliloquies study - The Meaning of Hamlets Soliloquy -- GCSE English The Meaning of Hamlets Soliloquy To be or not to be that is the question (III.i l 56) This is one of the most often recited lines in all the works of Shakespeare. However, very few people have any idea of its the true meaning. While the phrase sounds simply intelligent, and philosophical, it is important to explore the meaning it holds in the play. The speech in its entirety reveal s that Hamlet is considering his suicide. It is a pondering which is reflective of all the troubles Hamlet has encountered thus far in the play, and what he should do about it. He ponders ending his life, and the nobility of that decision. Whether it is nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune (Shakespeare, III.i l 56) The slings and arrows Hamlet has encountered have driven him to contemplate suicide. He feels that what is happening is simply too much to endure, so suicide may be a better way of overcoming his troubles than to end them by taking action. Or to take arms against a sea of troubles and by opposing end them. (III.i l 58) One of these forces which is driving Hamlet to the edge is the activity of his mother. Just a few days after the funeral of her former husband of supposed one true love, She marries his brother and successor to the throne. Thrift, thrift, Horatio. The funeral baked meats Did coldly furnish forth the marriage t ables. (I.ii l 180) This is considered by Hamlet to be a dishonor to his father, and by Hamlet and the audience of the time to be contemptible, incestuous behavior. He loves his mother a great deal, and wants to protect her from the King. She may be quick to ... ...Shakespeare. Ed. G. Blakemore Evans. Boston Houghton Mifflin Co., 1974. Mack, Maynard. The World of Hamlet. Yale Review. vol. 41 (1952) p. 502-23. Rpt. in Readings on The Tragedies. Ed. Clarice Swisher. San Diego Greenhaven Press, 1996. Maher, Mary Z.. An Actor Works at Connecting with His Audience. Readings on Hamlet. Ed. Don Nardo. San Diego Greenhaven Press, 1999. Rpt. from Modern Hamlets and Their Soliloquies. Iowa City University of Iowa P., 1992. p.71-72. Rosenberg, Marvin. Laertes An Impulsive but Earnest Young Aristocrat. Readings on Hamlet. Ed. Don Nardo. San Diego Greenhaven Press, 1999. Rpt. from The Masks of Hamlet. Newark, NJ Univ. of Delaware P., 1992. Shakespeare, William. The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 1995. http//www.chemicool.com/Shakespeare/hamlet/full.html

beer :: essays research papers

Imagine that you are sitting on your front porch on a successful summer afternoon and you ask for a nice cold beer. Then out of the blue your friend rifles a nice big keg of beer at you, which in turn knocks you backward off of the porch. Heres another image to contemplate. A man tries to force a refrigerator door shut. When he finally thinks he has it shut, the door busts off the hinges and a beer keg rolls out. These two ads for Heineken beer in the new keg sewers. These ads end with the catchy phrase the keg can can go where regular kegs cannot. When you first see an ad wish well this many questions come to head word first, where are they going with a campaign like this second, why would Heineken make cans in a shape of a keg, and why would an ad like this entice me to drink Heineken? To most people this add stirs the mind to wonder why Heineken would make keg cans and these amusing commercials to promote them. The commercials carry the humor for the pure fact to catch the a ttention of the viewer and make them wonder, What if a beer out of a keg can tastes like beer out of a keg?This is one of the fifteen appeals of advertising, the need to satisfy curiosity. Since this is a new figure of container for beer its is an unknown commodity to the viewer. Heineken is also an import beer which is not consumed by most average Americans, which also adds to the curiosity of the ad. Another of these appeals which the ad goes to is the need for prominence. Since Heineken is an expensive imported beer. The manufacturers of Heineken most likely think an ad which shows people drinking or around Heineken shows that they hold a higher social stature. Companies make you think if you communicate the money you forget have the fame and fun. Also these commercials have another of the appeals. The need for affiliation. Now this may not jump out in the ad. It just seems as if it is an idea used by the company very discreetly. Heineken seems to say that if you buy the keg c ans you wont be one of the people who try to take kegs with them everywhere. You will be one of the people who have the portable kegs , the ones in a can , and fit in with the Heineken crowd.

Despite the overwhelming evidence against his own misperceptions, :: English Literature

Despite the overwhelming evidence against his own misperceptions,Stevens emerges as a to a greater extent or less compassionate character.Wong, 2000 Doyou agree with this assessment of Ishiguros representation ofStevens?Stevens is riddled with misperceptions about his work, hisrelationship with Miss Kenton and Lord Darlington. During the courseof the novel, the reader is shown - not through what he tells us, butby what he doesnt - the truth behind them, and just how wrong he is.Stevens also realises the reality of his beliefs and his situation,but long after the reader. Despite his mistakes, as he begins to cometo terms with the events of the past, there is a glimmer of hope thathe will change and become a better per male child. However, he is simmer downdetached and at the end appears to return to his old, self-deceivingways, escaping the responsibility of his mistakes.One of Stevens misperceptions is the importance of his work. Forexample, at the beginning of the novel, he is obs essed with thetrivial matter of what is a bully butler? pg 32. For Stevens, thisis a matter of some importance, and shows he considers butlering to be more than just a job. This point of view is reinforced by thestatementThe great butlers are great by virtue of their ability to inhabittheir professional role and inhabit it to the utmost they wear theirprofessionalism as a decent valet de chambre will wear his suit pg 43His job is a way of life, not simply a means of employment, and he hasan utter devotion to duty, to the extent that he will only discard hissuit when he is completely alone. It is this necessity to keep apublic face that ruins his chance of happiness. He perceives his roleto be more important than it is, believing that he has been given apart to play, however small, on the worlds stage pg 198 and he isalso convinced thatit is not simply my conjuration that the state of the silver had made asmall, but significant contribution towards the easing of relationsbetween L ord Halifax and Herr Ribbentrop that evening. pg 144Stevens believes his job to be much more important than it is, andbecause of this he neglects his relationships with other people.His relationship with his father suffers because both are devoted totheir jobs. He admires his fathers abilities as a butler, but asfather and son they have no relationship at allfor some years my father and I had tended to converse less andless even brief exchanges took describe in an atmosphere of mutual

Macbeth And Lady Macbeth, A dealike Butcher And A fiend? Essay

"This dead like butcher and his fiend like tabby" is this a fair description of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth?Malcolm do the remark "This dead like butcher and his fiend like queen," when he was crowned as the queen of Scotland, after Macbeths reign of terror. It becomes questionable upon the fairness of this beneficialification, whether or not Macbeth was really a "butcher" and whether or not Lady Macbeth was a "fiend." In almost ways, Macbeth would have fit the description of being a "butcher," after all, he had taken the lives of many people, some of them were even so close associates of Macbeth. He assassinated Duncan, the king, in order to gain the throne, as he says,"I have done the deed"He also murdered Banquo, who was his best friend, due to two antithetic reasons. The first is the witches prophecies, which predicted that Banquos son is to become king, and secondly, there is a sense that Banquo has his suspicions on the assass inator of the king. Acting under the name of fear, he slaughtered Lady Macduff and her son, due to the prophecies made by the witches, "Beware the thane of Fife"Macbeth only resolved himself into a far more stereotypical villain when he felt that he had gone to far, as he says,"I am in blood stepped I do far."His ambition of staying king now begins to spur him toward further horrifying deeds, and he starts to disregard and even challenge fate and fortune. Each successive murder reduces his human characteristics still further, until he appears to be the more dominant partner in the marriage. Nevertheless, the new-found resolve, which causes Macbeth to "wade" before into his self-created river of blood, is persistently alarmed by supernatural events, the ghost of Banquo, an evidence suggesting Macbeth isnt at the right state of mind, that his guilt has affected him deeply.Macbeth was also seen as a merciless tyrannical king, as he is referred to by Malcolm an d Macduff, as "tyrant," and "a devil." In order to protect his title, Macbeth had to murder those who get in his way, and he even plant spies in every household in Scotland. Near to the end, Macbeth has even,"Forgot the taste of fears"Its as if he had overcome fear, which had made him able to be ruthless, and murderous.On the other cut into the j... ...an interpret Lady Macbeth as, the dominant, commanding wife with an ambition to be queen bigger that Macbeths ambition of being King. Or the manipulative wife, whose ambition is just as big as Macbeth.Lady Macbeth may be described as a fiend by Malcolm, and may have been a fiend to an termination, that she manipulated her husband into doing the things Macbeth has done, which may have been against Macbeths will. She also accused her husband on being a coward, showing that she could fit the description as a fiend. However, she is not what we would nominate as purely evil, or lacking humanity, because she, i s after all, a woman, whose instinct still remains with her, despite what she had done. She was also washed over by guilt, and became mentally deranged, even before Macbeth.Overall, the remarks that Malcolm made may have their justifications, as to an extent, both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are a pair of "butcher and his fiend queen". However, to an extent these justifications may not fit either Macbeth or Lady Macbeth, as they have had their own humanity within them, as if the "butcher" and "fiend" were just a part of Macbeth and Lady Macbeths alter ego.

Macbeth And Lady Macbeth, A dealike Butcher And A fiend? Essay

"This dead like butcher and his fiend like queen" is this a fair rendering of Macbeth and madam Macbeth?Malcolm make the remark "This dead like butcher and his fiend like queen," when he was crowned as the king of Scotland, after Macbeths reign of terror. It belongs confutable upon the fairness of this justification, whether or not Macbeth was really a "butcher" and whether or not dame Macbeth was a "fiend." In some ways, Macbeth would have vista the description of being a "butcher," after all, he had taken the lives of many people, some of them were even close associates of Macbeth. He assassinated Duncan, the king, in order to gain the throne, as he says,"I have done the deed"He as well as murdered Banquo, who was his best friend, due to two different reasons. The first is the witches prophecies, which predicted that Banquos son is to become king, and secondly, there is a sense that Banquo has his suspicions on the assassinato r of the king. Acting under the name of fear, he slaughtered Lady Macduff and her son, due to the prophecies made by the witches, "Beware the thane of Fife"Macbeth scarce resolved himself into a far more stereotypical villain when he felt that he had gone to far, as he says,"I am in blood stepped I do far."His ambition of staying king now begins to spur him toward further horrifying deeds, and he starts to disregard and even challenge fate and fortune. distributively successive murder reduces his human characteristics still further, until he appears to be the more dominant partner in the marriage. Nevertheless, the new-found resolve, which causes Macbeth to "wade" onward into his self-created river of blood, is persistently alarmed by supernatural events, the ghost of Banquo, an evidence suggesting Macbeth isnt at the right state of mind, that his guilt has affected him deeply.Macbeth was also seen as a ruthless tyrannical king, as he is referred to by Malc olm and Macduff, as "tyrant," and "a devil." In order to protect his title, Macbeth had to murder those who get in his way, and he even planted spies in every sept in Scotland. Near to the end, Macbeth has even,"Forgot the taste of fears"Its as if he had overcome fear, which had made him able to be ruthless, and murderous.On the other hand the j... ...an interpret Lady Macbeth as, the dominant, autocratic wife with an ambition to be queen bigger that Macbeths ambition of being King. Or the manipulative wife, whose ambition is just as big as Macbeth.Lady Macbeth may be described as a fiend by Malcolm, and may have been a fiend to an extent, that she manipulated her husband into doing the things Macbeth has done, which may have been against Macbeths will. She also accused her husband on being a coward, showing that she could fit the description as a fiend. However, she is not what we would call as purely evil, or lacking humanity, because she, is after all, a woman, whose instinct still remains with her, despite what she had done. She was also washed over by guilt, and became mentally deranged, even before Macbeth.Overall, the remarks that Malcolm made may have their justifications, as to an extent, both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are a pair of "butcher and his fiend queen". However, to an extent these justifications may not fit either Macbeth or Lady Macbeth, as they have had their own humanity within them, as if the "butcher" and "fiend" were just a part of Macbeth and Lady Macbeths alter ego.

The Forensic Consultation Corporation

The terrorism terror to the US and the US interest foundationwide body significant years after the 9/11 attacks. According to the counter terrorism center, terrorism incidences against the US homeland have reduced considerably in the last three years. (Court TV Crime Library) The primary threat has been and remains the Al Qaeda network, as well as other terrorism activities authorise by such countries as Cuba, North Korea, Syria and Iran.The government through intelligence agencies has doubled efforts to increase the information on terrorism and terrorists. Additionally, there have been reviews of the brisk techniques of pen terrorists. This follows the fact that some of these techniques have failed in providing effective models of profiling terrorists.Profiling models for terrorists consist of analyzing different persons and using the information gained to determine identities of potential terrorists or perpetrators of terrorism activities. Some of the technology used in the d etection of terrorists is intrusive and violates the privacy issues (Turvey, Brent, 1998). Therefore, it has been difficult to distinguish between criminals and innocent people. Additionally, some state of the blind technologies and profiling techniques are difficult to use by non-technical people.HOW PROFILING THECHNIQUES SHOULD CHANGE According to security experts the US as well as the world at large is at an increasing threat of terrorist attacks that are worse than the 9/11 attacks in terms of loss of life and property. There is increased cosmos and sophistication in the operations in the modern terrorist. The destructive potential of the weapons used today, has also increased significantly (Turvey, Brent, 1998). It is therefore imperative that some changes be implemented to ensure that the techniques are able to meet the threat of terrorism not only in the US but also else where in the world where such a threat exists. Some of the recommended changes include Professionals esp ecially psychologists, psychiatrists and sociologists have an ever increasing role in the practice of terrorists profiling. Through behavioral analysis, documentation, and complete interviewing as well as proactive questioning techniques, it is possible to sift persons with criminal motives from innocent citizens so that security personnel can further see them. (Court TV Crime Library) The FBI academy, behavioral science unit, is a step in the right direction. Developing analysis support systems that can separate terrorist activities from innocent activities. face lifting awareness among the general public, so they can be able to take note of innocuous activities, which could be indicative of terrorist activities. The importance of new technology in the fight against terrorism cannot be over emphasized, especially development of systems that allows surveillance without violating on peoples privacy. The progress that has been made to move beyond the inculpatory by association a nd model should be consoli termd so as to eliminate or reduce errors associated with it. Due to the constant changes in terrorist behaviors and operations the profiling techniques need to be constantly changing, revised and research on different models should continue with greater tempo. Important security personnel such as airport, air duct and sea port security managers, representatives from various embassies and consulates, security managers, police officers and finally the government personnel involved in exact infrastructure protection should be thoroughly trained so as to be attentive to strange behaviors that could be an indication of terrorism intents.ROLE OF FORENSIC PSYCHOLOGISTSDue to the increased threat of terrorism in recent years and events such as the anthrax scare that followed the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks in New York and Washington DC, the work of forensic psychologists became critical and more critical though is forensic techniques. This involves the application of both personality and criminal profiling theory towards the psycho-behavior profiling of terrorist and their leaders/commanders. Profiles of these types of figures would serve multiple purposes.They would apprise how an case-by-case is most likely to proceed on their terrorism endeavor, how they would respond to a particular action by the profilers allies or how intractable the individual is at obtaining particular goals. For instance, saddam Hussein and Bin Laden could have two contrasting traits in that Saddam is tyrant in nature while laden is a highly rebellious character.These profiles help the forensic psychologists to identify and track the terrorists to identify and track the terrorists together with their associates hence greatly impacting on thE terrorism rate.PROFILE OF A TYPICAL TERRORISTComparative and Theoretical Aspects. The typical terrorist is unmarried. Many terrorists are ready to die for the cause and they have no credit in the future. Many r emain unmarried because they wish to avoid long-term commitments (Schneier, Bruce. 2004). Religious. Most terrorists are Muslims and although not all Muslims support terrorism, there is a steadfast historical link between Islamic and terrorism which cannot be overlooked. Considerably educated. The terrorist of today are most likely to be well educated, meticulous in their planning, and knowledgeable in the use of modern communication equipments and methods. Subscribes to radical and revolutionary ideologies. The man or woman who is ready to die for a cause is either a nationalist/patriot or a psychopath who more often than not has a poor family background and seeks recognition in a bad way. However the modern terrorist is really not mentally ill, but rather has been deeply brainwashed with in truth narrow ideologies. Could be male or female although there is a bias for male terrorists. The age of probable terrorist is twenties or early thirties. Family connections. A likely candidate could have family traffic with people who have been involved in terrorism or those who sympathize with terrorist activities.PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS A modern day terrorist is ready to die and is not very interested in planning for an escape route. A terrorist is ready to forfeit concerns about personal security in order to break the barriers of defense that whitethorn exist. The goal of the terrorist is to make a statement that advances their cause and is mentally convinced they are doing not only the right thing but the honorable thing. closedownThe threat of terrorism is very real today and governments all over the world should collaborate and work together to ensure they reduce their collective and individual vulnerability to terrorist activities. Measures should be put into place to protect the US homeland. However, it should be noted that all terrorist activities are difficult to eliminate and profiling terrorist remains an ascending(prenominal) task for security ex perts and personnel. Research and regular review of and revisions of techniques should be made in the area of terrorist profiling, to ensure the techniques utilized are constantly up to date and able to keep up with the dynamics of modern terrorist operations.ReferencesSchneier, Bruce (2004). Behavioral Assessment Profiling. Retrieved on June 19, 2007www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2004/11/profile_hinky.htmlTurvey, Brent, (1998). Deductive Criminal Profiling canvass Applied Methodologies

Reasons for the Spratly Island Disputes Essay

The main reason for the conflict within the Spratly islands lies in the territorial disputes and quarrels among the different countries. essential resources include fish, guano, undetermined oil and inhering gas potential. There are mainly 2 reasons for disputes to occur in these islands mainly1. The potential oil and natural gas reserves that lies dormant under the Spratly Islands. 2. Construction of the Busiest sort Asias had been experiencing a rapid economic boom with giants such as China acclivitous as the next economic superpower. However, its economic advancement requires a large amount of energy and to claim the Spratly Islands would be useful for the countries future economic advancement. The 6 countries involve in the conflict is mainly Brunei, Malaysia, Philippines, China, Taiwan and Vietnam. Each of these countries requires the oil and natural resources within the sea bed of the Spratly islands to serve for these economic needs. Many of the rising Asian countries req uire oil from the Middle East and Africa, these resources would have to pass through the Strait of Malacca into the atomic number 16 China Sea.The Spratly Islands lies on the strategic lines of the South China Sea therefore means that all 6 countries hope to have their hands on the Spratly islands to set up a sea port along the South China Seas. Over half of the valets merchant fleet sails through the South China Sea every year. thusly setting up a sea port at the Spratly Islands would therefore create one of the busiest ports in the world. This port will create numerous conjecture opportunities and revenues for emerging countries. This had therefore sparked a part of the conflict as due to countries desire for the strategic location to belong to them, they would quarrel and fight all over the claims of these islands to declare their economic needs. However, the main reason for the conflict for the Spratly Islands would still be the scarce oil and natural resources found in the Spratly Islands.The future world is a world of a competition of economic development and economic gains and to obtain a substantial amount of oil and natural gas is the ability to create energy. The more than energy a country has, the faster it can develop, the faster its economy can grow and become robust. Indeed, the strategic location of the Spratly Islands is also a feature for the conflict among the 6 countries. However, there is already a shortage of oil and natural gas in the world but there is not stock-still a shortage of strategic location in the South China Sea. The oil and natural resource is the main reason for the Asian countries to fight over these areas and it being a strategic location is merely an addition to their claim over these islands.

Criminal Justice Communications Essay

Communication is part of everyday life. Though we all have the ability to communicate, it is communication soundly that matters most. Whether you are giving a speech, reading a class or having a conversation with a co-worker, communicating effectively can educate the difference between being understood and being dismissed. Therefore, it is important to understand the principles of effective communication and how you can apply them in your everyday conversations.Show applaudWhen speaking to another person or a large crowd, show respect to your audience. employment wording and verbiage that correspond to the same educational level as your audience. For instance, you wouldnt use complex financial terms with a group of fifth graders to explain how a bank works as you would with a group of college students.Never InterruptWhether communicating one-on-one or with a group is it impolite to interrupt anyone while they are speaking to you. This includes cutting somebody off when she is as king a question you already know the answer to. Allow the individual to finish making her point before responding. Otherwise, the communication becomes aslant and ineffective.Show KindnessStart your communication by making yourself friendly and approachable. This can include smiling and beginning communication with honest praise. When the situation warrants a serious conversation, such as reprimanding a student or employee, be professional about it and keep the tone non-confrontational and informative. Do not let emotions or outside thoughts affect how you communicate with the individual and keep the conversation geared toward the issue.Show InterestCommunication does not just revolve around what you theorize but how you act while another is speaking to you. Show that you are interested in what the person is saying by giving him your full attention. fight back eye contact with the person you are talking to and do not allow yourself to be distracted by people walking by or other a ctivities in the room. Nod your head to let the speaker know you understand what he is saying.Choose Your TimeSelect the right time for your communication. Typically, cornering someone at the end of the day when she wants to go home or during a stressful part of the day will make the communication less effective or put pressure on both parties to curtail the discussion. Do not try to communicate to people who are preoccupied with other tasks or try to listen to someone while you are so occupied.Have an ObjectiveThere is an objective with every form of communication, even the simplest one. If your objective is to teach a coworker how to use a new spreadsheet, and then make sure you are prepared to teach him how to use it with notes or by showing him physically. Use clear and concise wording and ask for feedback. Do not allow yourself to get off task from your objective ordistracted. Once youve delivered your message or instructions, either have your co-worker review what youve told him or have him demonstrate the task hands-on to show his understanding.

Bellboy

Lewis also appears in a speaking role playing himself escorted by a large entourage, as his bellhop counterpart simultaneously emerges from a crowded elevator. Principal photography took place from February 8 to March 5, 1960 and marked Jerry Lewiss entranceway as a director. Filming took place at the Fontainebleau Hotel in Miami Beach, Florida Lewis would take in during the day and perform in the nightclub at night. l Before he began, Lewis consulted his booster dose Stan Laurel about the script.Since Laurel had worked in silent films and was familiar with pantomime, he offered suggestions. It is unknown if Lewis actually used any of Laurels ideas in the production. 2 But it is believed Lewis paid judicature to the comic by naming his character Stanley after him. A Stan Laurel-like character also appears throughout the story, portrayed by writer and impressionist Bill Richmond. The film marked an pioneering use of a video assist system, providingLewis a way to see the action eve n though he was in the scene. 3 Paramount valued to have a Jerry Lewis movie for summer release (in North America). The movie that it wanted to release was Cinderfella, which had finished shooting in December 1959. Lewis wanted to generate back the release of that movie for the Christmas 1960 holiday and Paramount only agreed if Jerry could deliver another movie for summer. Therefore, while playing an engagement in Miami Beach, Lewis came up with this.

Ferdinand de Saussure Essay

The origin of LanguageFeatures of LanguageKnowledge of LanguagephilologyBranches of LinguisticsApproaches to Linguistic StudiesSchools of LinguisticsTHE ORIGIN OF LANGUAGEThe divine sourceThe natural sound source o Primitive spoken languageo Cuckoo, splash, rattle, hiss, buzzoBow-wow theory of language origin.The social interaction sourceThe physical adaptation sourceThe tool-making sourceThe genetic sourceoChild development AutomaticoDeaf children tranquil users of sign language innateness hypothesisoWe are born with a capacity for speaking/using language(See Yule, Ch.1 Fromkin et al., Ch.6)MAJOR FEATURES OF HUMAN LANGUAGE1-Communicative break away of language is to communicate2-Vocal human vocal organs are used3-Human sophisticated use of language is unique to human species 4-Social it s used by the members of a community5-Natural t is a natural phenomena6-Changeable it can and will change trough time7-Rule-governed there are systematic rules in it.8-Product of disposi tion it is the product of mental operation9-Arbitrary no systematic relationship between form and marrow 10-Creative language is used creativelyMINOR FEATURES OF LANGUAGE1-Language , unless recorded, travel away the movement we speak it. 2-Self-talk is a form of language3-We talk in our sound judgments inner speech4-We can not help but to attend and understand what we hear. 5-Language can be used by some to xert their power over others. 6-Language is used for cultural preservation and transmission . 7-Language is varied not monolithic.8-The command of changes in language is not predictable.9-Language is personal as well as social.10-Language is a means for mental and social development.11-Language is a predictor of social identity.12-Language reveals patterns of how mind works.13-All languages have the same potential for developmentKNOWLEDGE OF LANGUAGEI know English.Produce individual sounds and combining them (Phonetics & Phonology)Form and dividing words (Morphology)Com bine these words into phrases and sentences (Syntax)Understand the meaning of words, phrases and utterances (Semantics)Use the language appropriately in different contexts (Pragmatics).Language is an arbitrary and changeable set of vocal symbols which are cognitively formulated, and socially used for human natural communication.Linguistic knowledge is knowledge about language which is acquired unconsciously.LINGUISTICS Linguistics is the scientific or logical examination of some(prenominal) aspect and property of language including the influences of language on any sphere of life.BRANCHES OF LINGUISTICSMICRO-LINGUISTICSPhonetics (Fonetik)Phonology (Ses Bilimi)Morphology (Dil Bilimi)Syntax (Sz dizimi)Semantics (Anlam Bilim)MACRO-LINGUISTICSPragmaticsSociolinguisticsHistorical-linguisticsPsycholinguisticsNeurolinguisticsAnthropological Linguisticsuse LinguisticsAPPROACHES TO LINGUISTIC STUDIESDescriptive-PrescriptiveDiachronic-SynchronicReference GrammarTeaching GrammarTheoretical Gr ammarSCHOOLS OF LINGUISTICSTraditional LinguisticsBased on study of LatinApplied to other languages, e.g. English, French19th C. Jacob Grimm, Max Mller, Henry SweetStructural LinguisticsFerdinand De SaussureLinguistics features as abstract system governing speechLangue and watchwordWhile language is regarded as language system stored in the mind of its speakers, parole is conceived as the actual language behaviorTransformational-Generative GrammarChomskyEvery language has a finite set of rules to produce infinite number of sentences Phrase structure rules and generative rulesDeep structure and surface structureStructure over meaningCompetence and performance.

Minimising Disruption Essay

Strategies for Minimising Disruption Through Inappropriate Behaviour Different behaviours require different levels of intervention, it is more trenchant to manage inappropriate behaviour when it is first noticed or at its lowest level and the type of intervention used should be determined by the intensity, frequency and duration of the behaviour displayed. It is important not to try to befriend students or gain their approval as this will make behaviour anxiety very difficult as they will think you are trying to win them over.You should establish ground rules and boundaries as soon as possible, these should be stuck to, students call for to know where they stand. Do not make empty threats as this threatens the security of students, therefore encouraging inappropriate behaviour. It is important to talk to students and distraction often industrial plant to bring them back on to the task in hand, a warning about what will happen if they continue with the behaviour, if appropriate a reminder of the rewards for authoritative behaviour will stop the inappropriate actions straight away.How do These Strategies Relate to the Schools Policy? In the schools behaviour insurance policy we use the rule of 3 strikes then out, this rule is not exhaustive and it depends on the extremity of the behaviour displayed. A student may be moved seats and asked to step outside the classroom before they are removed from the room and sent to the sanctions room. Our policy is displayed in each classroom and inside each students planner so that they are all clear about what is expected from them with regards to inappropriate behaviour.

Destroys Oedipus Essay

Chance rules our lives, and the future is all unknown. Some people think that fate is an unavoidable part of every characters life. Every creature has to die it is either sooner or later. No matter what fate is destined for someone, humane fractiousness is like a virus that mountain make a life end faster than it should. Yes, fate contributes to the end but the wilfulness also can bring a persons life to an end. End is fitted to destruction. At the same time, the end for Oedipus also represented discovering his own self- noesis.Destiny of Oedipus is equal to the truth. Theban legend believed strongly in the inevitability of fate. Throughout the course of king Oedipuss life he was destined one day to knock down his father and to be germ his own mothers husband (this prophecy made by Apollo) seem inescapable. Surely, fate put him in the certain places, at certain times. However, its his choices and action that ultimately lead to his downfall. People have free will but fate also plays a part in human life. Sophocles, in this play demonstrates how fate and human choice are closely linked.Oedipus had been told about his unavoidable prophecy however he tried to enforce his free will and choice to determine his destiny. He loved his parents Polybus and Merope, and so used his free will to choose to fled to avoid fulfilling the prophecy. Again fate plays a part driving him towards Thebes and it is fate that means he meets Lauis. However, it is not fate but Oedipus temper and pride (his human failing) which forces him to murder his own father I was angry and every man of them there I killed. If only Oedipus could control his temper, perhaps he could alter the course of his life. I Oedipus, whose name is known afar I grieve for you my children, clearly it is his excessive to his pride that give him power to search for a polluter of the land also searches for his own identity. He discover that I will fight for Laius as if he was my father If anyone of you know s whose hand it was that killed Laius, let him declare it fully now to me this is a strong dramatic caustic remark provided by Sophocle that make our audience laugh in tear and yet fell pity for Oedipus who about to set the destruction for him self. Since Oedipus is unaware of his self acquaintance which eventually lead to his own banishment his fate will be nothing worse than banishment.He is constantly told by Jocasta In matinee idols name- if you want to live, this must not go on Doomed man O never live to learn the true Teriesias You are keep in ignorance of you own undoing and the Shephard by all the Gods, master, ask me no more not to continues with his search. Oedipus is stubborn I must pursue this trail to the end, work I have unraveled the mystery of my birth and does not care what the consequences will be of finding out his true identity. Oedipus is obsessive about the truth. Once he finds out the true Oedipus blinds himself as punishment.This tragic destruction i s the fault of Oedipus strong human faults not the word of Gods. Oedipus believed that he is the son of the unreachable Gods, also he had the power to do every thing as the Gods requisite. I count myself the son of chance What the gods required upon my honor it shall be done. Here he have not seen himself as a moral (a normal human being), he is still dreaming that hes the great and glorious, which he challenge himself to fulfill the word of gods. The moment he take duty of the Gods to help the people of Thebes, and willing to search for the murder of Liaus.This is also the end of the thoroughfare for Oedipus where he cant run or hide from his fate no more what will be will be good deal has come to me, he trap, collapse and transform back to his real self (real image) which is your enemy is yourself and bring (his) death of his own destruction. Also, we have Jocasta who is distrustful of the oracles until the end of the play. Firstly, she challenge the gods by killed her very firs t son with the hope to avoid the terrible fate. How can a mother have the heart to do such thing? Surely, Sophocle had toughened her very unfairly.Why did Sophocle created such person with no humanity, by the moment that her husband disappeared from Thebes, she had not keen enough to show her love to her husband by bring everything into light, instead she just marriage to a new submarine ( Oedipus) to continues with her royal life. Even the last minutes she still denies her family fate, where we saw her chose the wanton way which commits suicide Count no (mankind) happy until (they) die Which is against what Gods want her to do to live with Oedipus forever in an ultimately relationship. Her refusal to face life with the knowledge of her family arrangements was weak.By dying she left Oedipus to deal with the shame and humiliation on his own. Her human failings play a major part in the destruction of Oedipus. Fate does play a part in Oedipus destiny. However it is Oedipus hamartia , (his moral failing) made up of obsession, anger, aggression and hubris which lead to his destruction. Bringing out the true when combined with the human weaknesses and failings Jocasta, Oedipus now no longer rules and he was banished from Thebes. Oedipus rose above the power of the Gods and took charge of his own life. The audience of this play will always see the hero in Oedipus but with failings all humans possess.

Effects of Human Urine on the Growth of Indian Tree Essay

I. INTRODUCTIONBackground of the StudyMost of the Filipinos shit a living through agriculture. Throughout the years, a lot of plant foods were improvised, mostly for the comfort of the Filipino farmers. world pee, for example, is a intimately-balanced atomic number 7-rich quick-reacting liquid fertiliser. It contains nitrogen, chiliad and phosphorus and other alimentarys depending on the pabulum. The health risks associated with part of piece body of water in go down production are generally low, that is why its an adequate install fertilizer.On another note, Indian tree (Polyalthia longifolia) is a small-to-medium-sized evergreen tree growing up to 15 meters. Its leaves are long, narrow and oblanceolate, dark green, glossy and have wavy margins. It is native to India, Sri Lanka and recently introduced in the Philippines and wide cultivated in Metro Manila, planted in parks, garden and roadsides. Studies showed that the seeds of Indian Tree contain aminic acids, the ba rks contain phytochemical, the root extract contains antimicrobial, various solvent extracts contain anti-inflammatory, and the seeds that are extracted contain antifungal.Objectives (major and minor) of the studyThis study, thence, endeavors to suss out the effects of gay urine on the growth of Polyalthia longifolia also commonly known as Indian Tree. It also endeavors to inform the farmers and the people in the field of agriculture practical guidance of the other uses of human urine.Signifi burnce of the StudyThis investigatory project entitled The Effects Of gentle Urine On The harvest Of Indian Tree get out be conducted in order to help and inform the people particularly the farmers that the economical value of the urine sens be calculated by comparing with the price of mineral fertilizer on the local market or by calculating the value of the increased flag of the fertilizer. (Anna Richert, et.al., 2010-2011). We would wish well it to be one of the aspects that contrib ute to the progression of our technology especially in the field of agriculture.This can add knowledge to students, teachers and administrators in making a research and improving their experiment especially those who are working on herbal medicine. This project aims to guide the future researchers in making their experiment.Scope and confinementThis study will focus on victimization the human urine as a fertilizer. Human urine, water and a combination of both will be poured on to the soil of the Indian plant. victimization a commercially available Indian plant will make a comparative appraisal. This study, however, will not alter the active compounds of the soil and the seed itself.II. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURERicker, A. et.al. (2010) stated that urine is an aqueous solution made up of to a greater extent than 95 per cent water, with the remaining constituents made up of urea, creatinine, dissolved ions (chloride, sodium, potassium, etc), inorganic and organic compounds or salts. Most of these remain in solution, but there can be a tendency for phosphorus-rich substances to sediment in containers that are stored for hygienization. This substance has a syrupish texture, and if urine is self-contained in a piping system, this urine syrup can sediment in pipes if the inclination is not sufficient. Differences in composition of excreta between different regions reflect differences in the uptake of consumed crops and thus in the plant nutrient supply needed for maintaining crop fertility in the region. Urine employ without delay or after storage is a high quality, low cost alternative to the application of N-rich mineral fertilizer in plant production. The nutrients in urine are in ionic form and their plant-availability compares well with chemical fertilizer (Johansson et al., 2001 Kirchmann and Pettersson, 1995 Simons and Clemens 2004).Urine also contains large amounts of phosphorus, potassium, sulphur and micronutrients, but due to its high mental ability of N, its P/N and K/N ratios are lower than in many mineral fertilizers used for crop production, and lower than what many crops need according to fertilizer recommendations. An advantage of urine in equivalence with organic fertilizers is that the phosphorus exists in forms that are plant-available. This means that urineis quite efficient as a phosphorus fertilizer, which has implications for the future with regard to the concept of Peak Phosphorus and the fact that phosphorus is a impermanent resource.(p1) The quantity of urine produced by an adult mainly depends on the amount of liquid a almostone drinks and perspires. Children produce approximately half as much urine as adults. Excessive sweating results in concentrated urine, while consumption of large amounts of liquid dilutes the urine. (p3) Urine use in areas where salinization is an liberate should be monitored. Urine is a solution of salts, and salt stress can be a major simpleness to plant production in arid areas. When urine is used in these areas, irrigation practices should be adapted, the urine should be watered down, and application of urine should regularly be interchanged with applications of water only. (p5) Grunbaum, M. (2010) cited that urine is chock full of nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus, which are the nutrients plants need to thriveand the main ingredients in common mineral fertilizers. There is, of course, a blotto supply of this man-made plant food an adult on a typical Western diet urinates about 500 liters a year, enough to fill three standard bathtubs. And despite the gross-out potential, urine is often stereotyped when it leaves the body, Heinonen-Tanski pointed out. Unlike feces, which can carry bacteria like salmonella and E. coli, urine poses no health risksastronauts on the International Space Station even drink the stuffafter its purified.Effective saturation is not the only benefit of recycling urine, Heinonen-Tanski suggested in a review paper in the January 2 010 issue of Sustainability. The separating toilets that collect urine use little water than flush toilets, she wrote, and the simplified waste stream requires less energy in sewage treatment. According to Shaw, R. (2010) one reason that urine is an appropriate fertilizer is because the legal age of the highly available nutrients in urine exist in a form that plants can use easily. Seventy-five to 90 % of the nitrogen in urine is in the form of urea, which becomes primarily ammonium ion ions in an aqueous solution of near neutral pH. This ammonium can be biochemically transferred to nitrate (NO3-) in the presence of oxygen (Jonsson et al, 2004 9). Phosphorus is excreted as phosphate ions (Jonsson et al, 2004 9). The majority of potassium, sulfur, and most minerals are also stick as free people ions (Jonsson et al, 2004 9).These nutrients are directly available to plants in these forms withoutprocessing. As with chemical fertilizers, urine is therefore a dilution of fast-acting p lant nutrients that can work quickly to nourish plants (Kvarnstrom et al, 2006 4). Comparable crop yields have been set when using equivalent amounts of chemical and urine fertilizers on many different crops. (p12) A fast-acting fertilizer like urine fertilizer has several benefits. Assuming the nutrient content can be estimated or mensurable with reasonable accuracy, the fertilizer can be applied in special(prenominal) doses to meet known nutrient needs. Fast-acting fertilizers can also be used to rectify some diagnosed nutrient deficiencies, even on specific plants. Nutrients can also be applied at specific time in a plants lifespan to optimize nutrient uptake.(p13) As with any fertilizer, urine fertilizer can be applied in excess. Over- dressing can introduce toxic levels of nutrients into the soil and kill plants.As is often the illustration with urine fertilizer, the large amount of nitrogen is the main concern. Fortunately, the toxic level of nitrogen is very high. A rule of thumb is that the toxic level of nitrogen is approximately four times the normal fertilization rate (Jonsson et al, 20044). This provides a large factor of safety for the use of urine fertilizer. If nitrogen is kept at an acceptable level, it is generally accepted that, except in rare cases, the other nutrients present in urine will stay at an acceptable level as well. (p14) Another concern is the volatility of nitrogen in urine. The high pH of the urine in the collection vessel, normally 9-9.3, coupled with its high ammonium concentration, means that there is a risk of losing N in the form of ammonia with the ventilated channel (Jonsson et al, 2004 11). This volatilization of ammonia occurs rapidly, with increased volatility as temperatures rise, and substantial amounts of valuable nitrogen can be illogical to the atmosphere (Glibert et al, 2006 448).Further, the contact of urine with the atmosphere creates unpleasant odors, as anyone who has smelled urine evaporating on a lat rine floorcan attest. flavor does not affect the usefulness of urine fertilizer, but it can dissuade people from use. Urine fertilizer must therefore be collected and applied with as little atmospheric contact as possible, both to conserve nitrogen and to reduce unpleasant odor. (p15) Robinson, D. (2010) said that white human urine is sterile and so free from bacteria. In fact it is so sterile that it can be drunk when fresh its only when it is older than 24 hours that the urea turns into ammonia, which is what causesthe wee smell.At this stage it will be too strong for use on plants, but poured neat on to the compost heap it makes a fabulous compost accelerator/activator, with the extra benefit of adding more nutrients. Most garden fertilizers for vegetables contain more phosphorus than nitrogen. Phosphorus is valuable for root growth, nitrogen for vegetative growth like leaves and potassium helps the growing and fruiting process. The great value of urine lies in its universal a vailability and zero cost.Consequently it has big potential value and has been used for many generations as a plant food in some countries, notably in the Far East. Because of its high nitrogen content it is particularly useful for feeding foliose vegetables, which enjoy a high nitrogen diet. According to Abington, J.B. (1992) cited that urine as a source of fertilizer has been investigated at Lumle. The effect of 11 water urine mixture top dressing on the marketable yield of leafy vegetable crops was found to be a significant increase of 81.7% over an untreated control, and 23.7% over a top dressing of urea. (p51)III. MATERIALS AND METHODSA. eagerness and Collection of TreeTwo Indian Tree seeds will be bought. They will be planted using Loam soil. The specimen will be stored in the garden area at MPC. Controlled variable 1 will be watered using urine (see step 2) and controlled variable 2 will be watered using tap water.B. Preparation and Collection of UrineHuman urine will be collected from one of the group members. The ratifiers diet will be strictly observed. The urine sample will be calculated upon collection. The color will also be observed. Materials-seeds will be bought or well try to find it for free-2 pots?-human urine by Mark Figueras-marks diet-waterMethods-plant the seeds, 2 pots (1 controlled *urine, 1 uncontrolled *water) -water3 times a day having both urine and water equal in amountIV. BIBLIOGRAPHYRichert, Anna., Gensch, Robert., Jnsson, Hkan.,Stenstrm, Thor-Axel., & Dagerskog, Linus. (2010-1). Practical Guidance on the Use of Urine in Crop Production. Pdf. Ttockhollm Environment Institute, Sweden Retrieved December 12, 2012 from EcoSanRes Series. http//www.ecosanres.org/pdf_files/ESR2010-1-Pract icalGuidanceOnTheUseOfUrineInCropProduction.pdfGrunbaum, Mara. (July 23, 2010). gm Whiz Human Urine Is Shown to Be an Effective Agricultural Fertilizer. Webpage. Retrieved December 12, 2012 from http//www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=h uman-urine-is-an-effective-fertilizerShaw, Ryan. (2010). THE USE OF merciful URINE AS CROP FERTILIZER IN MALI, WEST AFRICA. Pdf. Ryan Shaw, MICHIGAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY Retrieved December 12, 2012 from http//cee.eng.usf.edu/peacecorps/5%20-%20Resource s/Theses/Sanitation/2010Shaw.pdfAbington, J.B. (1992). Sustainable livestock production in the mountain agro-ecosystem of Nepal. Reprint, Rome.

Belbins Roles In Learning Education Essay

This study is both to the highest degree our group drill. How we formed the group and completed the work. What jobs we approach and how we overcome them. Theories we used and the acquisition s.My study is dissever into 2 parts A and B.Part A how we did it procedurePart B what we did contentPart AngstromWhilst working in the group we experienced so m whatsoever things, we in addition learn how of import group work is. We besides learnt how to work in the group as a police squad participant. We besides noticed as a group we had gone through and through all the phases which ar s facilitate by B W Tuckman, which is as followsFORMINGThis is the phase where we formed our group. We were in group D which was formed by our professor indiscriminately and I got the determine to take the group with the common consent of all group members. Our group consist of 6 members and their descriptions argon followsNameBelbin functionsDescriptionStrengthsFailingShatrughna ( raj )squad lead erTeam workerCares for persons and the squad. Good hearer and works to decide societal jobs. back end hold jobs doing steadfastly determinations.Co-operative, mild, perceptive and diplomaticListens, physiques, averts clashIndecisive in crunch state of affairssVijay SinghCompleterCloserFaithfully shapes things through to the terminal, pressing expose the furrows and guaranting allthing plants unattackable. Can worry excessively much and non trust new(prenominal)s.Pown(prenominal)staking, careful and dyingSearchs out errors and skipsDelivers on raimentInclined to worry overlyUnwilling to deputeShervinCo -ordinatorRespected leader who helps everyone focal situation on their undertaking. Can be depictn as overly commanding.Mature, confident, a intimately presidentExplains ends, promotes decision-making, delegates goodCan frequently be seen as manipulativeOff tonss personal workGinsySpecialistHas expert knowledge/skills in redbird countries and will work out many jobs here. Can be disinterested in all other countries.Single-minded, self-starting, dedicatedProvides cognition and accomplishments in rare supplyContributes merely on a narrow nominal headDwells on triflesKayMakerTonss of energy and action, disputing others to travel forwards. Can be insensitive.Challenging, dynamic and thrives on force per unit disciplineThe thrust and bravery to get the better of obstructionsProne to aggravationOffends people s feelingsAZeeshanResourceresearch workerExplores new thoughts and possibilities with energy and with others. Good networker. Can be excessively optimistic and lose energy later the initial flower.Extrovert, enthusiastic, communicativeExplores chancesDevelops contactsOver-optimisticLoses involvement one time initial enthusiasm has passedFrom the above tabular straddle we skunk understand that we had every possible Belbin s characters in our group. Bing the leader of the group I had the trading of our success and failure.My biggest challenge was to respect integrity within the group and at the same clip I had to concentrate on our undertaking things care font, research and all.First thing I did was the debut session, where we all sat together in the canteen and introduced ourselves to each other. In that clip we didnt speak anything close our subject and undertaking. The chief thought was to cognize each other authentically good so that everyone feels comfy in working together.Following measure was how we will pass on with each other so I made a private web site for our squad where we all can come any clip and unrecorded confab, web log, remark and interchange our thoughts.www.freewebs.com/time4study schoolingHigh dependance on leader for advocate and way. Small understanding on squad aims other than received from leader. Individual functions and duties are ill-defined. Leader essential be prepared to reply tonss of inquiries about the squad s flavor, aims and external relationships. Procedures are frequently ignore d. Members quiz tolerance of system and leader. Leader directs ( similar to Situational LeadershipA Telling manner ) .STORMINGThis is the phase where I realised the wideness of Belbin s theory.Before get downing the undertaking we had to take a subject so I came up with several subjects. When I put my thoughts in forepart of everyone, I got different responses from different people, as said in belbin s theory people started demoing their characters. We all were confused, tensed and started sort of contending. Thingss were looking in truth bad and I was truly disquieted about the integrity in the group. I besides truism a sort of group formation within our group.Then I personally approached everyone. I stave to them separately about what s incorrect. What is the job? I tried my best to convert them about the importance of integrity and fortuitously I got a positive response. Actually there was no job it s merely the clang of different personalities. And subsequently on everyo ne realised that.So eventually we obstinate on one subject and consulted our coach about our thought. We got actually good response from our coach and once more(prenominal) we were happy and united.LearningDecisions do nt come easy within group. Team members vie for place as they onrush to set up themselves in relation to other squad members and the leader, who might have challenges from squad members. lucidness of purpose additions but plentifulness of uncertainnesss persist. Cliques and cabals signifier and there may be male monarch battles. The squad necessarily to be focused on its ends to avoid going distracted by relationships and emotional issues. Compromises may be required to enable advancement. Leader managers ( similar to Situational LeadershipA Selling manner ) .NORMINGNow everything was clear, there was no misinterpretation and around significantly we knew our subject of research. This is the phase where people started sharing their jobs with each other and re cognized my function as a squad leader.Now I wanted to organize everything decently so that we do nt enlistment in the center. I distributed the work and gave them the option for any alterations. I asked everyone separately if they are happy or non. Again I had to do some alterations in our programs for their convenience.Now, we knew precisely what everyone had to make. Everyone knew their functions, their country of research and work. We all started concentrating on our share of research.Raj( Research, information assemblage, organizing, accounts, debut and decision, assisting everyone )Vijay( Problems, types, illustrations, impact, planing, )Ginsy( Psychological jobs, impact )Shervin( Solutions and recommendations )Zeeshan dish outing custodiesKayHelping custodiesLearningAgreement and consensus is mostly formed amongst squad, who respond good to facilitation by leader. Roles and duties are clear and accepted. Large determinations are made by group understanding. Smaller determin ations may be delegated to persons or little squads within group. Commitment and integrity is strong. The squad may prosecute in merriment and societal activities. The squad discusses and develops its procedures and working manner. There is general regard for the leader and some of direct is more shared by the squad. Leader facilitates and enables ( similar to the Situational LeadershipA Participating manner ) .ActingUndertakings were given now the clip was to execute and everyone had to demo their prime(prenominal). Result was flooring. We all shared our work and we all were really happy to see that we were on the castigate path. Personally, I was really happy to see the quality of our work. Everyone had done tonss of difficult work which was demoing in the research stuff. I had great trouble while finalizing the presentation. I was confused about what to see in the presentation and what should go forth. Fortunately everyone were collaborating and believing about what is best f or the group. We finished our presentation and were thirstily waiting for showing it in forepart of everyone.LearningThe squad is more strategically cognizant the squad knows clearly what it is making and why it is making. The squad has a shared vision and is able to stand on its ain pess with no intervention or engagement from the leader. There is a focal point on over-achieving ends, and the squad makes most of the determinations against standards agreed with the leader. The squad has a high grade of liberty. Disagreements occur but now they are resolved within the squad positively and necessary alterations to procedures and construction are made by the squad. The squad is able to work towards accomplishing the end, and besides to go to to relationship, manner and procedure issues along the manner. Team members look aft(prenominal) each other. The squad requires delegated undertakings and undertakings from the leader. The squad does non necessitate to be instructed or assisted . Team members might inquire for aid from the leader with personal and interpersonal development. Leader delegates and oversees ( similar to the Situational LeadershipA Delegating manner ) .ADJOURNINGLearningTuckman s 5th phase, Adjourning, is the pull-up of the group, hopefully when the undertaking is completed successfully, its intent fulfilled everyone can travel on to new things, experiencing good about what s been achieved. From an boldnessal position, acknowledgment of and sensitiveness to people s exposures in Tuckman s 5th phase is helpful, curiously if members of the group have been closely bonded and experience a sense of risk or menace from this alteration. Feelingss of insecurity would be natural for people with high steadiness properties ( as respects the four dispositions or disk theoretical account ) and with strong modus operandi and empathy manner ( as respects theA BenzigerA believing manners theoretical account, right and left basal encephalon laterality ) .Part BacillusWhat is our subject?Our subject of presentation and research was employee favoritism wherefore we chose this subject?While analyzing human resources we noticed that we did nt discourse about diverseness and favoritism and this is the biggest job faced by all administrations because of globalization. We thought this is a alone subject and everyone will acquire the opportunity to take how favoritism impacts and what is the solution. After all today or tomorrow we all are traveling to portray this job.My partAs a squad leader I had to take the enterprise and inspire others from my work.I started posting my work on our web site. I did research on Diversity and favoritism, Meaning and definitions capital of the United Kingdom as a diverse metropolisProblems and impact Solutions and recommendations Laws and moralssMy entire work was around 10,000 words.( Can be viewed on our web site ) hypertext transfer protocol //time4study.webs.com/apps/blog/My work methodological a nalysisUndertakinga? lay out the undertakinga? make the programa? allocate work and resourcesa? control quality and rate of worka? cheque public presentation against programa? adjust the programTeama? maintain subjecta? physique squad spirita? encourage, motivate, give a sense of intenta? appoint sub-leadersa? guarantee communicating within groupa? develop the groupMembershipSize of the groupCompatibility of membersDiversenessIndividuala? cling to personal jobsa? congratulations personsa? give positiona? recognize and utilize hotshot abilitiesa? develop the personCardinal DriversGroup coherence + public presentationStructure and mannerManagement and leadersSuccessExternal menaceWork environmentNature ofthe undertakingPhysicalputingCommunicationTechnologyGroup development and adulthoodFormingRampingNormingPerformingLearning as Team leaderLearning as team leaderIdeal taking mannerAsking inquiries alternatively of giving repliesBy inquiring much(prenominal) inquiries such as What do you believe we should make? or How make you propose we continue? you take a measure behind another individual. Whether you stay behind, of class, depends on your purpose to really follow the suggestion or reply of that other individual.Supplying chances for others to take youThis goes beyond the traditional impression of looking for growing chances for other people. Unless the chance in inquiry bears a existent hazard for your personal public presentation result, you are non really positioning yourself as a follower.Making existent work in support of others alternatively of merely the contraryRolling up your arms and lending perspiration equity to the attempts and results of other people earns you their grasp as person upon whom they can depend, irrespective of the comparative hierarchical or functional place each of you holds.Leader must follow areIndividual public presentationAs a leader, you must follow another person, irrespective of hierarchy, ifa? That person, through experience, accomplishment, and opinion, knows best.a? That person s growing beseechs that you invest more in his or her accomplishment and assurance than in your ain.a? Merely that single, non you, has the capacity ( the clip and chance ) to acquire it done Team public presentationAs a leader, you must follow the squad ifa? The squad s intent and public presentation ends demand ita? The squad, non you, must develop accomplishments and assurancea? The squad s agreed-upon working attack requires you, like all the others, to make existent workOrganizational public presentationAs a leader, you must follow others, irrespective of hierarchy, ifa? The organisation s intent and public presentation ends demand ita? The demand for spread outing the leading capacity of others in the organisation requires ita? Living the vision and values enjoins you to make soFive transformational mannersTransformational StyleLeader Behaviour1 ) reckon Behaviors populating one s idealsa? Talk about thei r most of import values and beliefsa? set apart the importance of holding a strong sense of intenta? See the moral and good effects of determinationsa? Champion enkindle new possibilitiesa? Talk about the importance of curse each other2 ) Inspirational Motivationanimating othersa? Talk optimistically about the hereaftera? Talk enthusiastically about what needs to be accomplisheda? Articulate a stimulate vision of the hereaftera? Express assurance that ends will be achieveda? Provide an exciting image of what is indispensable to seea? Take a base on controversial issues3 ) intellect Stimulationexciting othersa? Re-examine critical premises to oppugn whether they are appropriatea? Seek differing positions when work outing jobsa? Get others to look at jobs from many different anglesa? Suggest new ways of looking at how to finish assignmentsa? Encourage non-traditional thought to even out with traditional jobsa? Encourage rethinking those thoughts which have neer been questioned before4 ) Individualized Consideration coaching job and developmenta? Spend clip instruction and coachinga? Treat others as persons alternatively than merely as members of the groupa? Consider persons as holding different demands, abilities, and aspirations from othersa? Help others to develop their strengthsa? Listen attentively to others concernsa? Promote ego development5 ) Idealized PropertiesRespect, trust, and religiona? Instill pride in others for being associated with thema? Go beyond their opportunisms for the good of the groupa? Act in ways that build others regarda? Display a sense of power and competencya? Make personal forfeits for others benefita? Reassure others that obstructions will be overcomeDecisionAlthough non every group got to the harmonic public presentation phase, I felt really lucky to be portion of a cohesive group. Our group went through all five phases described by Tuckman. As we were schoolmates in the same class, we went through phase one really rap idly. The storming phase largely evolved in the first week when we discussed which sort of subject we should take. However, every struggle was dealt with rapidly and swimmingly, this was partially because we knew each other really good already, and besides because no 1 of us had a ascendant personality, and I would wish to state everyone in our group was really nice, helpful and difficult working. So every bit long as we decided to make the undertaking, we shortly engaged to norming phase and put up the regulations each one should follow. We did back up each other, and our communicating had ever been really good. Based on the successful old phases, our group performed really good, successfully developed the presentation. Finally, although our undertaking had finished, all five of us became really good friends, and maintain in good touch boulder clay now.After reexamining the theories together with my ain experience, I would reason that, in pattern, many groups can work good even wi thout consciousness of this theoretical account. However, with these theoretical accounts aid, we can break understand what is go oning and traveling to go on during group development, and this consciousness can assist us to better decide any possible jobs and acquire to the perform phase more rapidly.

“A Celebration of Grandfathers”

1. In A Celebration of Grandfathers, the author writes that respect for elders is a cultural value to be passed on from genesis to generation. What does he say the elders could t to each one girlish people? Use evidence from the text edition to explain your answer.Anaya states that elders set up teach young people to live authentic lives. By this he center lives that have besotteding and purpose achieved through hard work, faith, and a good sense of community. Anaya states, They learned that to survive champion had to share in the sue of breeding, and that means sharing in the good and the bad. Anaya compares the eyes of the elderly generation to windows that peer into a distant past, and have a knowledge and spirit that comes from an understanding of the earth with which younger generations have lost touch.2. Anaya recalls an incident where his grandfather tells him, Know where you stand. What did his grandfather mean literally? What did he mean figuratively?Anayas grand father says this to Anaya when he comes home as a young boy having been poorly bitten by ants while working out in the fields. Literally, Grandfather means watch where you are acquittance/standing, or pay better attention. Figuratively, Grandfather means this in a more philosophical sense he is telling young Anaya to learn to pay attention to the world around him so that he can avoid danger. Specifically, he means to pay attention to the Earth (character) because, unless you show it respect, it can conk out unfriendly. Even natures tiny ants can become hostile and, when working as a community, can become threatening.3. The title of this memoir is A Celebration of Grandfathers, not A Celebration of My Grandfather. why do you think Anaya made this distinction?In this memoir, Anaya is celebrating the elders, which include all older generations and all forthcoming generations that will one day be old. Anaya uses his own grandfather as an example. By relaying his personal experiences with his grandfather, Anaya shows examples of what the elders can pass on to younger generations. This piece is intended as a celebration of all older generations (grandfathers and grandm separates) and the cultural values they passed on.4. How doesAnayas grandfather jockstrap him cope with the decease of his young friend?When a young boy is dragged to his death by a horse, young Anaya is upset that death came to someone so young. To help him understand the surgery of death as a function of life, Anayas grandfather explains death through images of nature and the changing of seasons. These are common and comforting images that a young Anaya can relate to. Grandfather explains death as a resting period before blooming again, a small transformation in life rather than a permanent unknown.5. The author states that They ancianos learned that to survive one had to share in the process of life. What does he mean by this? What is the process of life?Anaya means that the elders worked tog ether as family, friends, and neighbors to support each other when times were bad and to share in the bounty when times were good. It was a life that was community-oriented. The process of life is the daily process of living and surviving. They shared good times and hard times. They helped each other through the epidemics and personal tragedies and they shared what little they had when the hot winds burned the land and no rain came. Rappers, if completely they knew what they looked likemaybe they would stop.

Data Protection Act 1998 Essay

The data protection proceed 1998 came into force in 2000 and aims to protect an individuals even out to privacy in relation to their own(prenominal) data. This includes things like the mortals medical knowledge, information almost their current employees, their address, pay, bank detail etc. Santander has to practice legitimate the information of their employees is kept secret and no one can access it. Businesses like Santander need information about concourse to increase the chances of people joining them. They also need information about their customers e.g. their address, their home phone number, their occupation etc. so the information stored by business on database must(prenominal) beObtained fairly and lawfullyUsed for purposes verbalize during collectionAdequate, relevant and not excessive in relation to the intended useAccurate and up to dateNot kept for longer than necessaryProcessed in line with your rightsSubject to procedures to check unlawful processing, acci dental loss, destruction and dam suppurate to personal data Protected from transfer to an ara removed the European economic atomic number 18a (EEA) unless adequate protection exists for that data in the area. Santander needs to give confident(predicate) they follow all these laws or they can get prosecuted and their arranging can be closed good deal by the governing body for breaking the law. Santander needs to make accredited all their employees obey these laws because if they break them so they are breaking the law. In redact to make true the employees get goinging at Santander dont break the laws, Santander provide them the information about these laws when they join to diddle for Santander and concur them up-to-date as the laws change. immunity of information Act 2000The freedom of information Act 2000 is a really consequential law. It provides individuals and brass sections with the right to supplicate information held by a public authority. This law came into effect in 2005. The public authority must tell the person asking for the information so the organisation or an individual if they (public authority) ca-ca the information or not and if they have the information then they must supply the information within 20 running(a) days, in the requested format. Public authorities are the national, state or local government agency. The freedom of information Act 2000 does have exemptions to it for example if the cost of a request for information exceeds an usurp limit, the public authority may decide whether a greater public interest is being served by denying the request or supplying the information. This law effect Santander because it can be used Santander to nonplus fundamental information about people, different trends etc. to increase the chances of people joining them.For example Santander can deal information about the statistics about people from public authority in order to help them plow their merchandises. This law doesnt aff ect the employees of Santander to much. This law doesnt cause any conflict within the organisation so Santander doesnt have to address it to much. Freedom of information Act 2000 can help Santander to express people to sell their items or what items to sell because they can get information about different trends or other statistics from the public authority which can show them what majority of people are like and what product they bribe etc.For example the statistics about people who get life insurance after the age of 50 can help Santander sell life insurances because they will know what age group buy the most life insurance so they can target that age group and try to express them to join Santander. This is an important law which Santander can benefit from in order to progress faster as a company and make more profit. It doesnt affect the customers or employees to much although in a way it does affect the employees, if Santander make more profit then they expected then they mig ht submit their employees higher bonuses. Computer Misuse Act 2000This is a really important law because it prevents a weed of important things. The information processing system misuse act 1990 is a law in the UK that legislates a defecatest certain activities using computing machine for example hacking into other peoples account/system or misusing softwares to gain protected files. This means if someone tries to take another(prenominal) persons personal file or hacks into their computer then they are breaking the law and can be prosecuted and jailed. The computer misuse Act is split into 3 different sections and these are Unauthorised access to computer material.Unauthorised access to computer systems with intent to commit another offence. Unauthorised modification of computer material.This is one of the most important laws for Santander to keep in mind because Santander has a lot of employees and this law applies to all of them. None of the employees can use another persons i nformation for their benefit or even look at it without a reason. If they do then they are breaking the law and will be sacked and reported to the police. In order to deterrent employees from looking at peoples information for their benefit, Santander sack anyone caught of committing this offensive activity. It is really easy for people to commit frauds if they have other peoples personal information so this is another reason Santander has to make sure they handle people information carefully and they dont send peoples personal information to other agencies and companies. If they do send their customers information to third parties without the customers permission then the customers can sue Santander.Santander has to make sure none of their employees commit any crime especially in regards to this law because it can lead to frauds being committed against their customer. Santander needs to make sure they take serious actions against anyone who breaks this law in order to deterrent pe ople from doing it. This law protects the customers of Santander as healthy as the employees so its important. Health and Safety (display Screen equipment) Regulations 1992 This law is really important because it includes everyone associated with doing engage on computers or other display screen equipment in Santander. Santander has a lot of people working on computers so this rule covers a lot of employees of Santander. This rule applies to employees who are a user of terminate screen equipment, their work station have to be assessed with regard to the health and safety of the user.The minimum requirements of the work station (i.e. display equipment, keyboard, software, accessories, disc drive, telephone, modem, printer, document holder, work chair, work surface or desk, etc. when provided are laid down in the Schedule. The scheduling of the work of a user shall be much(prenominal) that the work on the display screen equipment is periodically interrupted by breaks or changes of activity. Before a person is employed as a user that person has a right to have an appropriate mall and eyesight test carried out by a competent person.Such tests shall be available to users at regular intervals. Where normal corrective appliances cannot beused when the operator is experiencing visual difficulties which reasonably may be considered to be caused by work on display screen equipment, the employer shall ensure special corrective appliances are provided.i When Santander recruits someone for a role which has the use of computers, they (Santander) should give them training regarding the appropriate health and safety to make sure they are safe whilst they do their job. In this rules a few things are covered such asEquipment.Environment the person has to work.User/computer interface.Santander has to provide training for people who arent sure about how to operate stuff that includes display screens such as computer. This can be a overpriced process for Santander because tra ining sessions are expensive. On the other hand Santander can recruit people who are beaten(prenominal) with these regulation and rules in order to cut the costs of training them although it will be harder to find people like these because most of them have jobs. The more trained and experience Santanders employees are, the faster the organisation will progress and the more profit they will make this is because if people know what they need to do then they will do it faster than people who struggle to do their role and need measure to adjust or find the role hard.These laws mostly apply to employees in Santander so it is quite important for Santander to keep this law in mind and obey it. They need to make sure their employees are accustomed proper health and safety guidance before they start and in addition Santander should regularly make their employees go to optician to get their eye sight checked. Santander have training sessions for people who arent familiar with these health and safety rules in order to make sure they dont harm themselves time working.

Justify a war Essay

If the character, Agamemnon, was seeking advice, which philosopher would he make as best advisor and which of these Socrates, Homer, Aristophanes, would he choose as least advisor? Why? First, it is necessary to re piece that Agamemnon was a king. fit the Homer, this man had wonderful power and the highest social position. He had a great authority among his neighbors, which helped him to organize the army. However, Homer described him as a man who always needed the advice.Sometimes Agamemnon allowed his emotions to dominate over his wisdom and experience. He is right warrior and close command, but he is imperfect governor for peaceful life. If this character was seeking advice, hed probably gathitherd all the wise men in his kingdom. Homer would likely tell him slightly the gods will, which determined the actions of rulers. Socrates would call him to be the philosopher king the wise ruler who thinks about the interests of the cite in general and the common people on particula r.And Aristophanes would probably be skeptical about the ideas of 2 previous speakers he was known as the father of satire and his skepticism as for the issues of the wars, body politic governance and rulers was well-known all over ancient Greece. However, choosing the best advisor Agamemnon would probably choose Homer. Both Socrates and Aristophanes didnt approve the idea of the war. Perhaps, their advices as for peaceful life and wise ruling could be useful true fir Agamemnon, but he didnt need such advices. It is known that every person hears what he or she wants to hear.Agamemnon the king seek the casus belli, the event to justify a war. The will of gods was the most appropriate philosophy for him, and the snatch of Helen was just the secondary reason. Homer. The Iliad. Richmond Lattimore, translator. Chicago University of Chicago Press (1951) 2 Compare and contrast Greek comedies and tragedies. Include choice of plays, production, plot subject material, audience participat ion, and costumes Aristotle was the root who compared Greek comedies and tragedies in his Poetics. A tragedy, then, is the caricature of an action that is seriousin a dramatic, not in a narrative form with incidents arousing ruth and cultism, with which to accomplish its catharsis of such emotions (Poetics, VI. 2) Both these genres had their beginnings in the Greek theater. The tragedy appeared in the middle of sixth century BC, the comedy followed the tragedy fifty years later (though these dates are very rough, we dont really know much about these times). As for the choice of plays the tragedy is the serious play, which is based on the solemn issue of social, religious or personal nature.The comedy is the play humorous actions of characters solving the same personal, social and religious issues. The plot subject material was also different. Tragedies were based largely on the myths or stories of the old narrative epic poems, of which only two main ones, the Iliad and the Odys sey, both written by Homer, survive. (Fornesca, 2010) The first comedies were devoted to the god Dionysus, thus the plot of comedy was based on the festivals, the holidays in the wake of Dionysus In the center of tragedy usually was protagonist, the idealized type who became the victim of fate.The center of the comedy usually is the figure who goes through all the troubles. The tragedies are focused on the feelings of pity and fear in audience the fair game of the comedy is the amusement and laugh. The characters of comedies and tragedies used different masks to show emotions. The clothes of tragic characters showed their social statuc and gender (women werent allowed to the stage). The clothes of comic heroes were different, initially they looked like satires, the disciples of Dyonisius. Rehm, R. Greek Tragic Theatre (1992) 3. How did Aristotles ideas about governing body and society differ from those of Plato?Which one fits the United States system of government best and why? Though Aristotle and Plato were nigh linked, Aristotle was a pupil of Plato, they had different view, Aristotle criticized the ideas of his teacher. semipolitical theory of Plato includes the description of ideal government for the utopian society. ground on the traditional for ancient Greece ethics of virtue, Plato created the prototype of communist or totalitarian state government. In the Dialogue The Republic he divided the ideal society on three groups rulers, auxiliaries and labourers. (Gaarder 91) Rulers, according to Plato, should be the guardian class, they had to be educated and intelligent. The children in the guardian class should be learned how to rule from the primaeval childhood. The consequence of this system is the absence of social mobility. This system is totally antidemocratic. However Plato was sure that every member of this utopian society can be happy knowing his in her position in society, as well as social function and the designated role. Aristotle disag reed with his teacher. He believed there is no single system of state government, which could be suitable for every society.The appropriate system of governing depends on the aims of the state. Aristotle described three good system of governing monarchy, the power of aristocracy and the system he called polity, which corresponds to modern democracy. For every system Aristotle highlighted the namby-pamby sides. Thus, the monarch can become the tyrant who oppresses people, and the power of aristocracy can enslave the people they rule. As for polity both Plato and Aristotle both feared that this system of governing might lead to the rule of the ignorant some over the educated few. It is clear that the modern system if governing in the USA corresponds to the views of Aristotle, and possible the fear of ancient philosopher wasnt ungrounded. Gaarder, J. Sophies World ( Sofies verden Norw). Hardback & Paperback, 1991. 4 Using the play, The Apology define Sophist. According to that defini tion, was Socrates a Sophist? Give the reasons for your answer. The sophists were the group of philosopher contemporary to Socrates. Their task main was teaching the Athenian young person to create the convincing arguments and to convince the people.They taught their students to argue both sides on the issue. Their philosophy was the kind of relativism they thought there is no truth, just the different and conflicting opinions. It the negative meaning sophist is the person who plays both sides. Plato in his Apology describes Socrates trying to convince the jury he was not the sophist. Perhaps the rhetoric of Socrates and the sophists had the common features nonetheless sophists charged fees for their teaching, and Socrates stayed poor. The sophists used their friendship for their own gain.They really taught their students to be prominent and to manipulate the peoples mind, the skills that could be used for political end, but enrichment was their primary aim, according to Plato. P lato thought that trading with the knowledge could be the field of bias and manipulation. He supposed sophists in telling their students the things that werent good for them. Unlike them, Socrates didnt profit from his reaching. That is why Plato set Socrates apart from sophists. In many of Platos dialogues Socrates reveals the emptiness of their teachings.At least, the pass difference between Socrates and sophists was in attitude to knowledge. The sophists claimed that they gained access to special knowledge through the investigation and experience, and this knowledge could be taught. Socrates was confessed he knew nothing he meant the more he learned the more he unsounded the infinitude of the knowledge. It is no wonder that sophists was among the people who accused Socrates and became the reason of his death. Rowe, C. J. Plato on the Sophists as Teachers of Virtue. History of Political Thought 4 (1983), 409-27.

Dynamic Analysis of Malware Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Dynamic Analysis of Malware - Research newspaper ExampleA function comprises of a statute that executes a certain task like creating a deposit or calculating factorial value of a number. In the use of functions easy code re-usability, and easier main(prenominal)tenance can result. The property that makes functions interesting for program analysis is that they are usually employ to cop from execution particulars to a semantically richer representation.For example, so long as the outcome corresponds to the sorted input, the particular algorithmic rule which a sort function implements might not be essential. When it comes to analyzing code, such abstractions help in gaining an overview of the doings of the program when analyzing a code. By intercepting these calls, one can monitor what functions are called by a program. drawing card is the process of intercepting function calls. A hook function is invoked when the study program is manipulated in addition to the expect function (Hunt, Thomas, & Cunningham, 1999).Application Programming embrasure (API) This hook function is responsible for putting into action the infallible analysis functionality like analyzing its input parameters or recording its stats to a log file. Application Programming Interface (API) are groups of functions that form a logical set of functionality, like communicating over the network or file manipulation. In most cases, operating governances provide several APIs that can be used by applications to perform familiar tasks and can be found on diverse layers of abstraction. The term API on windows OS, refers to a set of APIs which give access to varying functional groupings like dodge services, networking, attention and security (Leyden, 2001). System Calls System calls is usually categorized into two, and it is the software execution on computer systems which sour commodity of the shelf OS. These two categories are user-mode and kernel-mode. User-mode is used in executing genera l applications like externalise manipulation programs or word processors. The only code that is executed in kernel-mode has direct entry to the system state. This partition prohibits the user-mode process from interacting with the system and its environment. For example, since it is impossible to create or directly open a file for a user-space process, the operating system (OS) provides a unique well defined API-the system call interface. A user-mode application is able to request the OS to perform a small set of tasks on its behalf, by using system calls. A user-mode application has to invoke the precise system-call showing the files path, nominate and access method in order to create a file. As soon as the system call is invoked, it is changed into kernel-mode. The OS carries out the task on behalf of the user-mode applications when there are enough access rights for the sought after action upon verification (Nick, 2006). Anubis Anubis is a critical component/tool which is used for studying/analyzing Windows PE-executables behavior, main focus being on malware analysis. Anubis execution results in the making of report files that have enough information, thusly enabling a user to have a clear idea about the use and actions of the analyzed binary. The report has detailed data regarding enhancements made to the Windows registry or file system. This analysis relays on track and watching the binary in an emulated environment. The